How to Drill Into Glass

How to Drill Into Glass

Drilling into glass sounds scary — and it can be if you rush it. But with the right diamond bit, low speed, and water cooling, you can drill clean, crack-free holes in glass bottles, mirrors, aquariums, and glass panels. Here's the complete guide.

Can You Drill Into Any Glass?

Most standard glass can be drilled — bottles, mirrors, glass tiles, and window panes. However, tempered glass cannot be drilled — it will shatter instantly. Check if your glass is tempered before attempting to drill (tempered glass usually has a small etched label in the corner).

What You'll Need

  • Diamond-tipped drill bit — the only type that works on glass
  • Variable speed drill (cordless or corded)
  • Water — to cool the bit continuously
  • Masking tape or plumber's putty dam
  • Safety goggles
  • Non-slip mat or rubber pad — to stabilize the glass

The Right Drill Bit for Glass

You must use a diamond-tipped bit. The Drilax 5/16 inch Diamond Drill Bit Set (5-Pack) is specifically designed for glass, tile, and ceramic — delivers clean, chip-free holes and works great for bottle lamps, planters, and decorative glass projects. Check it on Amazon →

Step-by-Step: How to Drill Into Glass

  1. Place the glass on a rubber mat to prevent slipping and reduce vibration.
  2. Mark your spot with a marker.
  3. Apply masking tape over the mark to prevent the bit from skating.
  4. Create a water dam: Roll plumber's putty into a ring around your drilling spot and fill with water — this keeps the bit cool throughout drilling.
  5. Put on safety goggles.
  6. Set your drill to the lowest speed — high speed will crack the glass.
  7. Do NOT use hammer mode.
  8. Start at a 45° angle to create a small groove, then slowly bring the drill to 90°.
  9. Apply very light pressure — let the diamond bit do the cutting.
  10. Keep the bit wet at all times — add more water as needed.
  11. Slow down as you near the exit point — this is when chipping is most likely.
  12. For bottles: Fill the bottle with water to the drilling level for built-in cooling.

Pro Tips

  • For glass bottles, drill from both sides — drill halfway through, flip, and finish from the other side to minimize chipping
  • Never let the bit run dry — heat is the enemy of glass drilling
  • Use a drill press if available for perfectly perpendicular holes
  • Practice on a scrap piece of glass first

Safety Tips

  • Always wear safety goggles — glass chips are extremely sharp. DEWALT DPG84 Goggles →
  • Wear work gloves when handling drilled glass. HANDLANDY Work Gloves →
  • Never drill tempered glass — it will shatter dangerously
  • Keep water away from electrical connections

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using a regular or masonry bit on glass
  • Drilling at high speed
  • Using hammer mode
  • Not keeping the bit wet
  • Pressing too hard
  • Attempting to drill tempered glass
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