How to Clean Wicker Furniture: The Complete Care Guide
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Wicker furniture adds natural warmth and texture to any space — but its woven construction makes it a dust trap and a challenge to clean. Dirt, dust, and debris settle deep into the weave where a regular cloth can't reach. This guide covers how to clean wicker furniture thoroughly without damaging the material.
What You'll Need
- Amazon Basics Microfiber Cleaning Cloths (24-pack) — for wiping surfaces and drying
- Vacuum with brush attachment
- Soft-bristle brush (an old toothbrush works well for tight weaves)
- Mild dish soap and warm water
- Garden hose (for natural wicker outdoors)
- Salt (for natural wicker — prevents yellowing)
- Spray bottle
Natural Wicker vs. Synthetic Wicker (Resin Wicker)
Before cleaning, identify your wicker type:
- Natural wicker (rattan, bamboo, willow): Organic material that's sensitive to excess moisture. Can crack or warp if soaked. Usually found on indoor furniture.
- Synthetic/resin wicker (polyethylene): Weather-resistant and much more tolerant of water. Common for outdoor furniture. Can be washed more aggressively.
Cleaning Natural Wicker
Step 1: Vacuum Thoroughly
Use the brush attachment on your vacuum to remove loose dust and debris from the weave. Work in all directions to dislodge particles from deep in the wicker. This is the most important step — vacuuming removes the bulk of the dirt before any moisture is applied.
Step 2: Brush Out Debris
Use a soft-bristle brush or old toothbrush to dislodge any remaining dirt from the weave. Work in the direction of the weave to avoid snagging or breaking the fibers.
Step 3: Wipe with Damp Cloth
Mix a few drops of mild dish soap in warm water. Dampen a microfiber cloth — wring out thoroughly so it's barely damp. Wipe the wicker surface, working the cloth into the weave as much as possible. Avoid soaking the wicker.
Step 4: Rinse and Dry
Wipe with a clean damp cloth to remove soap residue. Dry immediately with a clean dry cloth, then allow to air dry completely in a well-ventilated area. Never leave natural wicker damp — it can warp, crack, or develop mildew.
Preventing Yellowing (Natural Wicker)
Natural wicker can yellow over time. To slow this process, occasionally wipe with a cloth dampened with lightly salted water (1 teaspoon salt per quart of water). The salt helps preserve the natural color of the wicker fibers.
Cleaning Synthetic/Resin Wicker
Resin wicker is much more forgiving and can handle more water.
- Vacuum or brush to remove loose debris
- Mix mild dish soap in warm water
- Scrub with a soft brush dipped in the soapy water, working into the weave
- Rinse thoroughly with a garden hose
- Allow to dry completely in the sun before use
For outdoor resin wicker, this full wash can be done seasonally or whenever the furniture looks dirty.
Removing Mold and Mildew from Wicker
Mold appears as black or green spots, usually from moisture exposure.
- Mix 1 part white vinegar with 1 part water in a spray bottle
- Spray onto the affected areas and let sit 10 minutes
- Scrub with a soft brush
- Wipe clean with a damp cloth and dry thoroughly
- For severe mold on natural wicker, use a very diluted bleach solution (1 tablespoon bleach per quart of water) — test on a hidden area first
How Often Should You Clean Wicker Furniture?
- Weekly: Vacuum or brush to remove dust
- Monthly: Wipe down with damp cloth
- Seasonally: Full wash for outdoor resin wicker
- As needed: Treat mold or mildew immediately when spotted
Pro Tips
- Never use a pressure washer on natural wicker — the force will break the fibers
- Dry natural wicker in a warm, well-ventilated area — never in direct sunlight, which can cause cracking and fading
- Apply a coat of clear lacquer or furniture wax to natural wicker annually to protect it from moisture and UV damage
- Use cushions on wicker seating to reduce direct contact and make cleaning easier
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a steam cleaner on wicker furniture?
Steam is not recommended for natural wicker — the heat and moisture can cause the fibers to swell, warp, or crack. For synthetic resin wicker, steam is generally safe but not necessary given how well it responds to soap and water.
How do I get rid of musty smell in wicker furniture?
Sprinkle baking soda over the wicker, let sit 30 minutes, then vacuum thoroughly. For persistent musty smells, spray with diluted white vinegar, allow to dry completely in fresh air and sunlight. Sunlight is particularly effective at killing odor-causing bacteria in wicker.
My natural wicker is cracking — can it be repaired?
Minor cracking in natural wicker is often caused by dryness. Lightly dampen the cracked area with water and allow to dry slowly in a shaded area — this can help the fibers rehydrate and become more flexible. Apply a furniture oil or wax after drying to prevent further cracking. Severe structural damage may require professional repair or replacement.
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