How to Dispose of Old Appliances

Why You Can't Just Throw Appliances in the Trash

When an old refrigerator, washing machine, or dishwasher reaches the end of its life, getting rid of it isn't as simple as putting it on the curb. Most major appliances contain materials that are regulated or hazardous — refrigerants, compressor oils, heavy metals, and electronic components that require proper handling. Improper disposal can result in fines and environmental harm.

The good news: there are multiple easy, often free options for disposing of old appliances responsibly. Here's a complete breakdown.

1. Retailer Haul-Away Programs

The easiest option when buying a new appliance is to have the retailer take away your old one at the same time. Most major retailers offer this service:

• Home Depot — free haul-away of old appliances with delivery of a new one
• Lowe's — haul-away available for a small fee or free with certain purchases
• Best Buy — appliance haul-away for a fee; free for Best Buy members on qualifying purchases
• Costco — haul-away included with appliance delivery on select items

Confirm the haul-away policy when you place your order — terms vary by location and appliance type.

2. Utility Company Appliance Recycling Programs

Many electric and gas utility companies run free appliance pickup programs, particularly for old refrigerators and freezers. These programs exist because older, inefficient appliances consume significantly more energy — removing them from service reduces grid demand.

What to expect:

• Free scheduled pickup from your home
• Some programs offer a cash rebate ($25–$100) for turning in an old refrigerator or freezer
• The appliance is recycled responsibly, including proper refrigerant recovery

Search your utility company's website for "appliance recycling program" or use the ENERGY STAR Rebate Finder to locate programs in your area.

3. Municipal Bulk Waste Pickup

Most cities and counties offer bulk waste or large item pickup services for residents. Appliances are typically accepted, though scheduling and fees vary by municipality.

How to use this option:

• Contact your local waste management department or check their website
• Schedule a bulk pickup date (often requires 1–2 weeks advance notice)
• Place the appliance at the curb on the designated day
• Some municipalities charge a fee ($20–75) for appliance pickup

Note: refrigerators and air conditioners containing refrigerants may require special handling — confirm with your local waste management provider.

4. Scrap Metal Dealers

Appliances contain significant amounts of steel, copper, and aluminum — all of which have scrap value. Many scrap metal dealers will pick up large appliances for free, and some will pay you a small amount based on the current scrap metal price.

To find a scrap dealer near you, search "scrap metal pickup" or "appliance scrap" in your area. Call ahead to confirm they accept the specific appliance type and whether pickup is available.

5. Donate If the Appliance Still Works

If your old appliance is still functional, donation is the most sustainable option:

• Habitat for Humanity ReStore — accepts working appliances and sells them to fund affordable housing projects. Free pickup available in many locations.
• Local shelters and community organizations — often accept working appliances for families in need
• Salvation Army and Goodwill — accept working appliances at select locations

Call ahead to confirm the appliance is accepted and whether pickup is available.

6. Sell It Before You Dispose of It

A working appliance — even an older one — has resale value. Before arranging disposal, consider listing it on Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, or OfferUp. Many buyers specifically look for older, simpler appliances for garages, rental properties, or vacation homes.

If you need to move the appliance to the curb or to a buyer's vehicle, a heavy-duty hand truck makes the job manageable without professional help. The LEEYOUNG Folding Hand Truck Dolly (375lb capacity) handles refrigerators and washing machines safely and folds flat for storage when not in use.

What NOT to Do

• Don't leave appliances on the curb without scheduling pickup — illegal dumping laws apply in most areas
• Don't attempt to remove refrigerant yourself — it's illegal and requires EPA-certified technicians
• Don't put appliances in regular trash bins — they won't be collected and may result in fines
• Don't abandon appliances in storage units or rental properties — you remain liable for disposal costs

Final Thoughts

Disposing of old appliances responsibly is easier than most people expect. Start with retailer haul-away when buying new, check your utility company for free pickup programs, and consider donation or resale if the appliance still works. With a little planning, you can get rid of your old appliance for free — and sometimes even get paid for it.